Wireless Communication Systems and Networks: A Complete Guide by Mullet PDF 49
# Wireless Communication by Mullet PDF 49: A Comprehensive Guide - ## Introduction - What is wireless communication and why is it important? - What are the different types of wireless communication systems and networks? - Who is Gary J. Mullett and what is his book about? - ## The History and Evolution of Wireless Radio Systems - How did wireless radio communication start and develop over time? - What are the main milestones and achievements in wireless radio technology? - How did wireless radio systems influence other fields and applications? - ## The Development of Modern Telecommunications Infrastructure - What are the main components and functions of a telecommunications infrastructure? - How did wired and wireless technologies coexist and complement each other? - What are the challenges and opportunities for modern telecommunications infrastructure? - ## Overview of Existing Network Infrastructure - What are the main types and characteristics of existing network infrastructure? - How do different network layers interact and cooperate with each other? - What are the advantages and disadvantages of different network architectures and protocols? - ## Review of the Seven-Layer OSI Model - What is the OSI model and why is it useful for understanding network communication? - What are the seven layers of the OSI model and what do they do? - How do wireless communication systems fit into the OSI model? - ## Wireless Network Applications: Wireless Markets - What are the main applications and markets for wireless communication systems? - How do wireless communication systems meet the needs and demands of different users and sectors? - What are the trends and forecasts for wireless communication markets? - ## Future Wireless Networks - What are the emerging technologies and innovations in wireless communication systems? - How will future wireless networks improve performance, efficiency, security, and reliability? and service. Network infrastructure can also be divided into different network layers that interact and cooperate with each other to provide end-to-end communication and information exchange.
wireless communication by mullet pdf 49
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The book describes the main types and characteristics of existing network infrastructure. Some of the main types and characteristics are:
Topology: The physical or logical arrangement of network devices and links. Common network topologies include bus, ring, star, tree, mesh, and hybrid.
Architecture: The design and structure of network devices and links. Common network architectures include point-to-point, point-to-multipoint, broadcast, and multicast.
Protocol: The set of rules and procedures that govern the communication and information exchange between network devices and users. Common network protocols include TCP/IP, Ethernet, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, GSM, CDMA, and LTE.
Function: The role and responsibility of network devices and links. Common network functions include transmission, switching, routing, addressing, signaling, encryption, compression, error control, flow control, congestion control, and quality of service.
Service: The type and quality of communication and information exchange that network devices and users can expect from the network. Common network services include circuit-switched, packet-switched, connection-oriented, connectionless, reliable, unreliable, synchronous, asynchronous, unicast, broadcast, and multicast.
The book also explains how different network layers interact and cooperate with each other to provide end-to-end communication and information exchange. The book follows the seven-layer OSI model as a reference framework for understanding network communication. The OSI model is a conceptual model that divides network communication into seven layers: physical, data link, network, transport, session, presentation, and application. Each layer performs a specific function and communicates with the adjacent layers through interfaces. The book describes the main functions and protocols of each layer and how they relate to wireless communication systems.
Review of the Seven-Layer OSI Model
The fourth chapter of the book gives a review of the seven-layer OSI model. The OSI model is a useful tool for understanding how network communication works and how different network devices, protocols, and services cooperate with each other. The OSI model also helps to identify and solve network problems by isolating them to specific layers. The OSI model is not a standard or a specification but rather a guideline or a reference for designing and implementing network systems and services.
The book summarizes the main functions and protocols of each layer of the OSI model and how they fit into wireless communication systems. Here is a brief overview of each layer:
Physical layer: The lowest layer of the OSI model that deals with the transmission and reception of raw bits over a physical medium such as wires or electromagnetic waves. The physical layer defines the characteristics of the physical medium such as voltage levels, frequency bands, modulation schemes, and encoding methods. The physical layer also provides basic functions such as synchronization, framing, and error detection. Some examples of physical layer protocols for wireless communication systems are AM, FM, PM, ASK, FSK, PSK, QAM, OFDM, CDMA, TDMA, FDMA, and SDMA.
Data link layer: The second lowest layer of the OSI model that deals with the transmission and reception of data frames over a physical link such as a cable or a wireless channel. The data link layer defines the format and structure of data frames such as headers and trailers. The data link layer also provides functions such as addressing, multiplexing, demultiplexing, error control, flow control, congestion control, and medium access control. Some examples of data link layer protocols for wireless communication systems are Ethernet, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, LTE, and WiMAX.
Network layer: The third lowest layer of the OSI model that deals with the transmission and reception of data packets over a network such as a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN). The network layer defines the addressing scheme and routing algorithm for data packets such as source and destination addresses and reassembly, quality of service, and network management. Some examples of network layer protocols for wireless communication systems are IP, IPv4, IPv6, ICMP, ARP, RARP, DHCP, NAT, RIP, OSPF, BGP, and MPLS.
Transport layer: The fourth lowest layer of the OSI model that deals with the transmission and reception of data segments over a network connection such as a socket or a port. The transport layer defines the characteristics of the network connection such as type, mode, state, and parameters. The transport layer also provides functions such as connection establishment, connection termination, reliability, congestion control, flow control, and error control. Some examples of transport layer protocols for wireless communication systems are TCP, UDP, SCTP, DCCP, and RTP.
Session layer: The fifth lowest layer of the OSI model that deals with the establishment and management of sessions between network applications such as web browsers or email clients. The session layer defines the rules and procedures for initiating and terminating sessions such as authentication and authorization. The session layer also provides functions such as synchronization, dialogue control, checkpointing, and recovery. Some examples of session layer protocols for wireless communication systems are SSL/TLS, SSH, L2TP, PPTP, SIP, H.323, and RTSP.
Presentation layer: The sixth lowest layer of the OSI model that deals with the representation and transformation of data between network applications such as text or images. The presentation layer defines the format and syntax of data such as encoding or compression. The presentation layer also provides functions such as encryption or decryption and translation or conversion. Some examples of presentation layer protocols for wireless communication systems are ASCII, Unicode, JPEG, MPEG, GIF, PNG, XML, JSON, and SOAP.
Application layer: The highest layer of the OSI model that deals with the provision and consumption of network services and resources by network applications such as web servers or email servers. The application layer defines the interface and functionality of network services and resources such as commands or requests. The application layer also provides functions such as identification or registration and discovery or advertisement. Some examples of application layer protocols for wireless communication systems are HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, SMTP, POP3, IMAP, DNS, SNMP, Telnet, and SSH.
Wireless Network Applications: Wireless Markets
The fifth chapter of the book gives an overview of wireless network applications and markets. Wireless network applications are the uses and purposes of wireless communication systems and networks by different users and sectors. Wireless network markets are the segments and categories of wireless communication systems and networks based on various criteria such as technology, service, region, and industry. Wireless network applications and markets are dynamic and diverse, reflecting the needs and demands of different users and sectors.
The book describes the main applications and markets for wireless communication systems and networks. Some of the main applications and markets are:
Mobile telephony: The use of wireless communication systems and networks to provide voice calls and text messages between mobile phones or other devices. Mobile telephony is one of the most popular and widespread wireless network applications, with billions of users worldwide. Mobile telephony is also one of the most competitive and profitable wireless network markets, with various operators, vendors, and regulators involved.
Mobile internet: The use of wireless communication systems and networks to provide internet access and services to mobile devices such as smartphones or tablets. Mobile internet is one of the most rapidly growing and evolving wireless network applications, with increasing demand for bandwidth and quality of service by users and applications. Mobile internet is also one of the most challenging and innovative wireless network markets, with various technologies, standards, and solutions developed.
Wireless LAN: The use of wireless communication systems and networks to provide local area network (LAN) connectivity and services to devices within a limited area such as a home or an office. Wireless LAN is one of the most convenient and flexible wireless network applications, with easy deployment and configuration by users and administrators. Wireless LAN is also one of the most diverse and heterogeneous wireless network markets, with various technologies, protocols, and standards available.
Wireless PAN: The use of wireless communication systems and networks to provide personal area network (PAN) connectivity and services to devices within a short range such as a few meters or centimeters. Wireless PAN is one of the most simple and low-cost wireless network applications, with minimal power consumption and interference by devices and signals. Wireless PAN is also one of the most specialized and niche wireless network markets, with specific applications and requirements such as Bluetooth, NFC, or RFID.
Wireless MAN: The use of wireless communication systems and networks to provide metropolitan area network (MAN) connectivity and services to devices within a large area such as a city or a region. Wireless MAN is one of the most advanced and ambitious wireless network applications, with high performance and coverage by devices and signals. Wireless MAN is also one of the most complex and expensive wireless network markets, with high investment and maintenance by operators and vendors.
Wireless WAN: The use of wireless communication systems and networks to provide wide area network (WAN) connectivity and services to devices across a long distance such as a country or a continent. Wireless WAN is one of the most powerful and global wireless network applications, with seamless roaming and interoperability by devices and signals. Wireless WAN is also one of the most regulated and standardized wireless network markets, with strict policies and agreements by operators and regulators.
Wireless network applications and markets are influenced by various factors such as user preferences, technological developments, economic conditions, social trends, environmental issues, and regulatory frameworks. Wireless network applications and markets are also interrelated and interdependent, creating synergies and trade-offs between different wireless communication systems and networks.
Future Wireless Networks
The sixth chapter of the book gives an overview of future wireless networks. Future wireless networks are the emerging technologies and innovations in wireless communication systems and networks that aim to improve performance, efficiency, security, and reliability of wireless communication and information exchange. Future wireless networks also aim to create new opportunities and challenges for wireless communication systems and networks in various fields and applications such as smart cities, smart homes, smart grids, smart health, smart transportation, smart agriculture, smart industry, and smart education.
The book discusses some of the emerging technologies and innovations in wireless communication systems and networks that are expected to shape the future of wireless communication. Some of the emerging technologies and innovations are:
Optical networks: The use of light waves to transmit and receive information over optical fibers or free space. Optical networks offer high bandwidth, low attenuation, low interference, and high security for wireless communication systems and networks. Optical networks also enable new applications such as quantum communication, optical computing, and optical sensing.
Software-defined networks (SDN): The use of software to control and manage the behavior and configuration of network devices and links. SDN offers high flexibility, scalability, adaptability, and efficiency for wireless communication systems and networks. SDN also enables new services such as network virtualization, network slicing, network orchestration, and network automation.
Network function virtualization (NFV): The use of software to implement and execute network functions that are traditionally performed by hardware devices such as routers, switches, firewalls, or load balancers. NFV offers low cost, high performance, high reliability, and high availability for wireless communication systems and networks. NFV also enables new capabilities such as service chaining, service migration, service scaling, and service recovery.
5G networks: The fifth generation of cellular networks that aim to provide enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), ultra-reliable low-latency communication (URLLC), and massive machine-type communication (mMTC) for wireless communication systems and networks. 5G networks offer high speed, low latency, high capacity, high density, high diversity, high mobility, high reliability, and high security for wireless communication systems and networks. 5G networks also enable new applications such as augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), autonomous vehicles (AV), industrial internet of things (IIoT), and tactile internet.
and services for wireless communication systems and networks. Satellite networks offer high availability, high mobility, high diversity, and high scalability for wireless communication systems and networks. Satellite networks also enable new applications such as remote sensing, earth observation, disaster management, and global positioning.
Future wireless networks are driven by various factors such as user expectations, technological advancements, economic incentives, social demands, environmental concerns, and regulatory requirements. Future wireless networks are also faced with various challenges such as complexity, diversity, interoperability, compatibility, security, privacy, and sustainability. Future wireless networks require collaboration and coordination between different stakeholders such as users, operators, vendors, developers, researchers, and regulators.
Conclusion
In conclusion, this article has summarized the main points and highlights of the book Introduction to Wireless Telecommunication Systems and Networks by Gary J. Mullett. The book provides a comprehensive and accessible overview of the history, evolution, development, and current state of wireless communication systems and networks. The book covers topics such as wireless radio systems, cellular systems, network infrastructure, OSI model, wireless markets, and future wireless networks. The book is written in a clear and concise style, with numerous examples, diagrams, tables, and exercises to help readers grasp the key concepts and apply them to real-world scenarios. The book is suitable for students, professionals, and anyone who wants to learn more about wireless communication.
By reading this article, you have gained a better understanding of wireless communication systems and networks and their applications, challenges, and opportunities. You have also learned about some of the main sources and references for further learning and exploration of wireless communication systems and networks. We hope that this article has sparked your interest and curiosity in wireless communication systems and networks and that you will continue to learn more about this fascinating and important topic.
FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions (FAQs) about wireless communication systems and networks:
What is the difference between wireless communication and mobile communication?
Wireless communication is a broad term that refers to any type of communication that uses electromagnetic waves to transmit and receive information without wires or cables. Mobile communication is a specific type of wireless communication that refers to communication between devices that are movable or portable such as mobile phones or laptops.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of wireless communication?
Some of the advantages of wireless communication are low cost, high flexibility, high mobility, and easy deployment. Some of the disadvantages of wireless communication are low bandwidth, high attenuation, high interference, and low security.
What are the main challenges and opportunities for wireless communication?
Some of the main challenges for wireless communication are increasing demand for bandwidth and quality of service by users and applications, managing the complexity and diversity of network devices, protocols, and standards, ensuring the interoperability and compatibility of different network systems and services, protecting the network from attacks, threats, and vulnerabilities, optimizing the network performance, efficiency, and reliability, reducing the network cost, energy consumption, and environmental impact. Some of the main opportunities for wireless communication are leveraging the convergence of different network technologies and services such as voice over IP (VoIP), internet protocol television (IPTV), cloud computing, and internet of things (IoT), exploiting the potential of